See σφάγνος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sphagnum",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Sphagnum",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Sphagnum"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Sphagnum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Sphagnum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, of Pre-Greek origin, together with σφάκος (sphákos) and φάσκον (pháskon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sphágnos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σφάγνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σφᾰ́γνος",
"roman": "ho sphắgnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́γνω",
"roman": "sphắgnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σφᾰ́γνοι",
"roman": "hoi sphắgnoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σφᾰ́γνου",
"roman": "toû sphắgnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́γνοιν",
"roman": "sphắgnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́γνων",
"roman": "sphắgnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σφᾰ́γνῳ",
"roman": "tôi sphắgnōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́γνοιν",
"roman": "sphắgnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σφᾰ́γνοις",
"roman": "toîs sphắgnois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σφᾰ́γνον",
"roman": "tòn sphắgnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́γνω",
"roman": "sphắgnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σφᾰ́γνους",
"roman": "toùs sphắgnous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́γνε",
"roman": "sphắgne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́γνω",
"roman": "sphắgnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́γνοι",
"roman": "sphắgnoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σφάγνου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "σφάγνος • (sphágnos) m (genitive σφάγνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σφάγνος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Mint family plants",
"orig": "grc:Mint family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Greek sage (Salvia fruticosa)"
],
"id": "en-σφάγνος-grc-noun-BfKyix3y"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spʰá.ɡnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɸa.ɣnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfa.ɣnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spʰá.ɡnos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspʰa.ɡnos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɸa.ɣnos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfa.ɣnos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfa.ɣnos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σφάγνος"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sphagnum",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Sphagnum",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Sphagnum"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Sphagnum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Sphagnum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, of Pre-Greek origin, together with σφάκος (sphákos) and φάσκον (pháskon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sphágnos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σφάγνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σφᾰ́γνος",
"roman": "ho sphắgnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́γνω",
"roman": "sphắgnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σφᾰ́γνοι",
"roman": "hoi sphắgnoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σφᾰ́γνου",
"roman": "toû sphắgnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́γνοιν",
"roman": "sphắgnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́γνων",
"roman": "sphắgnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σφᾰ́γνῳ",
"roman": "tôi sphắgnōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́γνοιν",
"roman": "sphắgnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σφᾰ́γνοις",
"roman": "toîs sphắgnois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σφᾰ́γνον",
"roman": "tòn sphắgnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́γνω",
"roman": "sphắgnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σφᾰ́γνους",
"roman": "toùs sphắgnous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́γνε",
"roman": "sphắgne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́γνω",
"roman": "sphắgnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́γνοι",
"roman": "sphắgnoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σφάγνου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "σφάγνος • (sphágnos) m (genitive σφάγνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σφάγνος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Mint family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"Greek sage (Salvia fruticosa)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spʰá.ɡnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɸa.ɣnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfa.ɣnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spʰá.ɡnos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspʰa.ɡnos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɸa.ɣnos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfa.ɣnos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfa.ɣnos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σφάγνος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σφάγνος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.